Apoliprotein (apo) A-IV gene contains 3 exons separated by two introns. A sequence polymorphism has been identified in the 3’UTR of the third exon. The primary translation product is a 396-residue preprotein which after proteolytic processing is secreted its primary site of synthesis, the intestine, in association with chylomicron particles. Although its precise function is not known, apo A-IV is a potent activator of lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase in vitro. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
- Retinoid metabolic process
- Innate immune response in mucosa
- Cholesterol biosynthetic process
- Lipid transport
- Response to lipid hydroperoxide
- Carotenemia
- Familial hypercholesterolemia
- Amyloidosis, familial visceral
- Hyperlipidemia, familial combined, 3
- Hypobetalipoproteinemia, familial, 1
APOA4 Localizations – Subcellular Localization Database