This gene encodes a caveolin family member, which functions as a component of the caveolae plasma membranes found in most cell types. Caveolin proteins are proposed to be scaffolding proteins for organizing and concentrating certain caveolin-interacting molecules. Mutations identified in this gene lead to interference with protein oligomerization or intra-cellular routing, disrupting caveolae formation and resulting in Limb-Girdle muscular dystrophy type-1C (LGMD-1C), hyperCKemia or rippling muscle disease (RMD). Alternative splicing has been identified for this locus, with inclusion or exclusion of a differentially spliced intron. In addition, transcripts utilize multiple polyA sites and contain two potential translation initiation sites. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
- Plasma membrane repair
- Regulation of heart rate
- Negative regulation of protein kinase activity
- Triglyceride metabolic process
- Lipid transport
- Rippling muscle disease 2
- Myopathy, distal, tateyama type
- Long qt syndrome 9
- Creatine phosphokinase, elevated serum
- Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 1
CAV3 Localizations – Subcellular Localization Database